Tomcat容器的kie-server安装;部署kie-server.war失败

Question

我想为apache-tomcat-8.5.20安装kie-server。 Tomcat正在运行，但kie-workbench没有启动。它引发以下错误：

SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". 
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation 
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. 
25-Sep-2017 12:15:55.665 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/kie-server]] 
     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) 
     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:752) 
     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728) 
     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734) 
     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:988) 
     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1860) 
     at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) 
     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/transaction/TransactionManager 
     at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
     at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763) 
     at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) 
     at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467) 
     at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73) 
     at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368) 
     at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362) 
     at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
     at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361) 
     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) 
     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) 
     at bitronix.tm.TransactionManagerServices.getTransactionManager(TransactionManagerServices.java:75) 
     at bitronix.tm.integration.tomcat55.BTMLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent(BTMLifecycleListener.java:18) 
     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:94) 
     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setStateInternal(LifecycleBase.java:395) 
     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:149) 
     ... 10 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.transaction.TransactionManager 
     at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381) 
     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) 
     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) 
     ... 26 more 

25-Sep-2017 12:15:55.673 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Error deploying web application archive [C:\apache-tomcat-8.5.20\webapps\kie-server.war] 
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/kie-server]] 
     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:756) 
     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728) 
     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734) 
     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:988) 
     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1860) 
     at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) 
     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 

25-Sep-2017 12:15:55.682 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Deployment of web application archive [C:\apache-tomcat-8.5.20\webapps\kie-server.war] has finished in [86] ms 

我已经把纪伊 - 服务器 - 6.3.0.Final-webc.war（我已更名为纪伊-将server.war）在C：\ Apache的Tomcat的8.5 .20 \ webapps文件夹。部署此Web应用程序归档文件时发生错误。对于找到可能的解决方案，欢迎任何建议。

Answer 1

我将web应用程序归档文件的版本从kie-server-6.3.0.Final-webc.war降级为kie-server-6.2.0.Final-webc.war，如19.2.1.1部分的官方文档https://docs.jboss.org/drools/release/6.2.0.Final/drools-docs/html/ch19.html#d0e19118和以前的堆栈跟踪不再发生。

SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". 
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation 
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. 
25-Sep-2017 12:45:34.666 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Deployment of web application archive [C:\apache-tomcat-8.5.20\webapps\kie-server.war] has finished in [5,711] ms 
25-Sep-2017 12:45:34.668 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory [C:\apache-tomcat-8.5.20\webapps\docs] 

为了解决SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder"，这个环节是非常有帮助的：https://www.slf4j.org/codes.html