为什么setText（）在TextView的以下代码中不起作用？

Question

// All required Imports 

public class PuzzleActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{ 
    private PuzzlerDB db; 
    private Puzzle puz; 

    private int puzId=1;  
    private String puzAns=""; 
    private int score=0; 

    private TextView tvPuzContent; 
    private EditText etPuzAns; 
    private Button btnCheck; 

    @Override 
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 

     getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, 
       WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); 
     final boolean customTitleSupported = requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE); 

     setContentView(R.layout.activity_puzzle); 

     if (customTitleSupported) { 
      getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE, R.layout.custom_title); 
     } 

     db = new PuzzlerDB(this); 
     puz = db.getPuzzle(puzId); 
     puzAns = puz.getAnswer(); 

     tvPuzContent = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_puz_content); 
     tvPuzContent.setText(puz.getContent()); 
     btnCheck = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_check); 
     btnCheck.setOnClickListener(this); 

     android.util.Log.v("IN SIDE ACTIVITY: ", "id: "+ puzId + " answer: "+puz.getAnswer()); 

    } 

    @Override 
    public void onClick(View v) { 
     switch (v.getId()) { 
     case R.id.btn_check: 
      checkAndNotify(puzAns); 
      break; 
     }  
    } 

    private void checkAndNotify(String puzAns) 
    { 
     String ans = ((EditText)findViewById(R.id.te_puz_ans)).getText().toString(); 

     if(ans.trim().equalsIgnoreCase(puzAns.trim())) 
     { 
      //show pop-up dialog for right answer 
      new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("The Puzzler:") 
       .setMessage("Wow! Right Answer!!") 
       .setNeutralButton("Continue", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() 
       { 
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dlg, int sumthin) 
        { 
         android.util.Log.v("IN SIDE function:", " onClick of Dialog"); 
         update(); 
        } 
       }).show(); 

     }else{ 
      new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("The Puzzler:") 
      .setMessage("Sorry! You have to rethink!!") 
      .setNeutralButton("Continue", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() 
      { 
       public void onClick(DialogInterface dlg, int sumthin) 
       { 
        // do nothing – it will close on its own 
       } 
      }).show();   
     } 
    } 

    protected void update() { 
     score = score + 10; 
     ++puzId;      
    } 

    @Override 
    protected void onResume() { 
     super.onResume(); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_puzzle); 
     puz = db.getPuzzle(puzId); 
     if(puz != null) 
     { 
      tvPuzContent.setText(puz.getContent()); 
      android.util.Log.v("IN SIDE onResume:", " Content: "+ puz.getContent()); 
      puzAns = puz.getAnswer();   
     } 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected void onDestroy() { 
      super.onDestroy(); 
      db.close(); 
    } 
} 

活动布局如下：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:background="@drawable/bgimg" 
    android:layout_gravity="center"> 

    <TableLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:layout_gravity="center" 
     android:layout_margin="20dp" 
     android:stretchColumns="*"> 

     <TableRow>  
      <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_puz_content" 
       android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
       android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
       android:layout_span="3" 
       android:typeface="serif" 
       android:textStyle="bold" 
       android:textSize="20sp" 
       android:text="" /> 
     </TableRow> 

     <TableRow>   
      <EditText android:id="@+id/te_puz_ans" 
       android:layout_width="match_parent" 
       android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
       android:layout_marginTop="10dp" 
       android:layout_span="3"    
       android:hint="Answer" /> 
     </TableRow> 

     <TableRow android:gravity="center">   
      <Button android:id="@+id/btn_check" 
       android:layout_width="60dp" 
       android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
       android:hint="Check" /> 

      <Button android:id="@+id/btn_skip" 
       android:layout_width="60dp" 
       android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
       android:hint="Skip" /> 

      <Button android:id="@+id/btn_hint" 
       android:layout_width="60dp" 
       android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
       android:hint="Hint" /> 
     </TableRow> 
    </TableLayout> 
</LinearLayout> 

的数据库查询返回正确的内容，我可以通过logcat的检查。但文本视图没有显示出来。EditText和按钮正在显示。 （i）使TextView静态（ii）接收字符串中的拼图内容，然后通过setText（）和其他方式将其设置为不成功。你能否提出一个解决方案？

Answer 1

您调用onResume()setContentView(R.layout.activity_puzzle);，但tvPuzContent变量在onCreate()实例化，所以它是指从onCreate原来的呼叫setContentView文本视图。

基本上由onCreate年底分配了所有的变量，但随后onResume由系统调用，你再打电话setContentView，其扔掉原来的布局，让所有的变量都在那个老观点指点不在屏幕上。

只需在onResume()中不要拨setContentView，因为您无论如何都不会更改布局。