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无法启动Java中的Tomcat

2016-01-11 188 views
0

我无法启动此应用程序的Apache Tomcat。你能帮我解决问题吗？如果我启动tomcat没有启动任何项目，但如果我为特定项目做“服务器上运行的”我的错误是：无法启动Java中的Tomcat

GRAVE: A child container failed during start 
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/backend]] 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/backend]] 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) 
    ... 6 more 
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.sort(Ljava/util/List;)V 
    at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:171) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5225) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    ... 6 more 

ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal 
GRAVE: A child container failed during start 
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:439) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:769) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:625) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485) 
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:924) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    ... 6 more 

ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start 
GRAVE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start. 
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]] 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:625) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485) 
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]] 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:769) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    ... 7 more 
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]] 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:439) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    ... 9 more 
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:924) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    ... 11 more 

ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause 
INFORMACIÓN: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"] 
ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause 
INFORMACIÓN: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"] 
ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal 
INFORMACIÓN: Parando servicio Catalina 
ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy 
INFORMACIÓN: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"] 
ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy 
GRAVE: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"] 
java.lang.NullPointerException 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:305) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:481) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:823) 
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:533) 
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:588) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:859) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485) 

ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy 
INFORMACIÓN: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"] 
ene 12, 2016 7:51:25 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy 
GRAVE: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"] 
java.lang.NullPointerException 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:305) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:481) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:823) 
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:533) 
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:588) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:859) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)

POM：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
    <groupId>com.granojo</groupId> 
    <artifactId>backend</artifactId> 
    <packaging>war</packaging> 
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <name>GranOjo Backend</name> 
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> 
    <parent> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> 
     <version>1.3.0.RELEASE</version> 
    </parent> 

    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- JUnit testing framework --> 
     <dependency> 
       <groupId>junit</groupId> 
       <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
       <version>3.8.1</version> 
       <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Spring framework --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring</artifactId> 
      <version>2.5.6</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Spring AOP dependency --> 
     <dependency> 
       <groupId>cglib</groupId> 
     <artifactId>cglib</artifactId> 
     <version>2.2</version> 
    </dependency> 

     <!-- MySQL database driver --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
     <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
     <version>5.1.9</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <!-- Hibernate framework --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate</artifactId> 
     <version>3.2.3.ga</version> 
    </dependency> 



    <!-- Hibernate library dependecy start --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>dom4j</groupId> 
     <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId> 
     <version>1.6.1</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> 
     <version>1.1.1</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-collections</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId> 
     <version>3.2.1</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>antlr</groupId> 
     <artifactId>antlr</artifactId> 
     <version>2.7.7</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- Hibernate library dependecy end --> 
    </dependencies> 

    <properties> 
     <java.version>1.8</java.version> 
    </properties> 


    <build> 
     <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
       <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      </plugin> 
     </plugins> 
    </build> 

    <repositories> 
     <repository> 
      <id>spring-releases</id> 
      <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-release</url> 
     </repository> 
    </repositories> 
    <pluginRepositories> 
     <pluginRepository> 
      <id>spring-releases</id> 
      <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-release</url> 
     </pluginRepository> 
    </pluginRepositories> 
</project>

我使用Java 1.8与Apache Tomcat 8和Maven。

enter image description here

来源

2016-01-11 Faabass

+1

您发布的错误消息不包含相关部分。请发布完整的堆栈。 –

+0

@GergelyBacso谢谢你的回答，我在这里添加了所有信息。 – Faabass

+0

谢谢@Lucky，你能帮我解决吗？你认为这是任何图书馆的错误版本吗？或在代码中的错误？ – Faabass

回答

0

由于@Lucky表明你在你的项目和/或容器的springframework的核心JAR的多个版本。通过你的POM或检查mvn dependency:tree输出和修改/排除相关。

干杯，

来源

2016-01-12 11:07:33

0

从评论，Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.sort(Ljava/ut‌​il/List;)V是根本原因。

基于此另一answer from here。你可能在两个罐子里有org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationAwareOrderComparator。检查Maven Dependencies内部是否有同一个jar的两个不同版本。在你的情况下，删除旧的2.5.6版本的Spring核心jar将解决你的问题。

来源

2016-01-12 11:16:30 Lucky

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