@测试方法不会等待硒码完成其执行

Question

package demoActitime; 

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 

import org.openqa.selenium.By; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; 
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; 
import org.testng.Assert; 
import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod; 
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod; 
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest; 
import org.testng.annotations.Test; 

public class LoginActitime { 


    private String UN; 
    private String Pass; 
    private WebElement username; 
    private WebElement password; 
    private WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 


    private String Url = "http://demo.actitime.com/"; 
    private String Urlvalid = "http://demo.actitime.com/user/submit_tt.do"; 
    private String expected = null; 
    private String actual = null; 

    private String xpathUsername = null; 
    private String xpathPassword = null; 
    private String xpathLogin = null; 


    @BeforeMethod 
    public void findElements() 
    { 



     driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30,TimeUnit.SECONDS); 
     driver.get(Url); 

     xpathUsername = "//input[@id='username']"; 
     xpathPassword = "//input[@type='password']"; 
     xpathLogin = "//a[@id='loginButton']/div"; 
    } 

    @AfterMethod 
    public void doTask() 
    { 

     System.out.println(expected); 
     driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathUsername)).clear(); 
     driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathPassword)).clear(); 
     driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathUsername)).sendKeys(UN); 
     driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathPassword)).sendKeys(Pass); 
     driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathLogin)).click(); 

     actual = driver.getTitle(); 

     Assert.assertEquals(actual, expected); 
    // driver.quit(); 

    } 

    @Test(priority = 0) 
    public void LoginValidUNInvalidPass() 
    { 
     this.UN="admin"; 
     this.Pass="basheer"; 

     System.out.println("LoginValidUNInvalidPass"); 
     expected = "actiTIME - Login"; 
    } 
    @Test() 
    public void LoginValidUNValidPass() 
    { 
     this.UN="admin"; 
     this.Pass="manager"; 
     System.out.println("LoginValidUNValidPass"); 
     expected = "actiTIME - Enter Time-Track"; 

    } 

     @Test 
     public void LoginInValidUNInvalidPass() 
     { 
      this.UN="basheer"; 
      this.Pass="basheer"; 
      System.out.println("LoginInValidUNInvalidPass"); 
      expected = "actiTIME - Login"; 
     } 

     @Test 
     public void LoginInValidUNValidPass() 
     { 
      this.UN="basheer"; 
      this.Pass="manager"; 
      System.out.println("LoginInValidUNValidPass"); 
      expected = "actiTIME - Login"; 
     } 





} 

这是我的更新代码。我已经删除了初始化，找到aftermethod中的元素并放入before方法。当我传递有效的用户名和密码时，@After方法不等待Web驱动程序登录，它的显示测试执行完成。

Answer 1

尝试下面的示例程序，它可能会帮助你。我已经重组了你的代码，并使用@BeforeTest & @AfterTest。让我知道它是否适合你。

package demoActitime; 

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 

import org.openqa.selenium.By; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; 
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; 
import org.testng.Assert; 
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest; 
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest; 
import org.testng.annotations.Test; 

public class LoginActitime { 
    //defining all required variables 
    private String UN = ""; 
    private String Pass = ""; 
    private WebElement username = null; 
    private WebElement password = null; 
    private WebElement login = null; 
    private WebDriver driver = null; 

    private String Url = "http://demo.actitime.com/"; 
    private String Urlvalid = "http://demo.actitime.com/user/submit_tt.do"; 
    private String expected = null; 
    private String actual = null; 

    private String xpathUsername = null; 
    private String xpathPassword = null; 
    private String xpathLogin = null; 

    @BeforeTest 
    public void findElements() 
    { 
     //initialising webdriver with url 
     driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 
     driver.manage().window().maximize(); 
     driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30,TimeUnit.SECONDS); 
     driver.get(Url); 
     //initialising webelements 
     xpathUsername = "//input[@id='username']"; 
     xpathPassword = "//input[@type='password']"; 
     xpathLogin = "//a[@id='loginButton']/div"; 

     username = driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathUsername)); 
     password = driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathPassword)); 
     login = driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathLogin)); 
    } 

    @AfterTest 
    public void doTask() 
    { 
     System.out.println(expected); 
     username.clear(); 
     password.clear(); 
    } 

    @Test(priority = 0) 
    public void invalidLogin() 
    { 
     this.UN="validUser"; 
     this.Pass="invalidPassword"; 

     username.sendKeys(UN); 
     password.sendKeys(Pass); 
     login.click(); 

     expected = "expected title"; 

     actual = driver.getTitle(); 
     Assert.assertEquals(actual, expected); 
    } 

    @Test(priority = 1) 
    public void validLogin() 
    { 
     this.UN="validUser"; 
     this.Pass="validPassword"; 

     username.sendKeys(UN); 
     password.sendKeys(Pass); 
     login.click(); 

     expected = "expected title"; 

     actual = driver.getTitle(); 
     Assert.assertEquals(actual, expected); 
    } 

} 

Answer 2

点击登录按钮后，网页更改其标题的时间。因此，您感觉@afterMethod并未等待完成登录操作。

无效凭证的情况下，点击登录按钮后，网页标题不发生变化，你得到的感觉，@After方法不是等待登录的情况发生。

把一些2秒等待点击登录按钮后，你的脚本将如预期：

driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathLogin)).click(); 
Thread.sleep(2000);