芹菜访问记录文件 - [Errno 13]权限被拒绝：

Question

我在记录设置上遇到困难。我正在运行芹菜工人和击败使用主管。 芹菜是django项目。

我创建了一个文件夹logs我想要所有日志。

权限：

/日志/

drwxrwxrwx 2 django django  4096 Jul 20 15:03 logs 

/日志/ any_file

total 1488 
drwxrwxrwx 2 django django 4096 Jul 20 15:03 . 
drwxrwxr-x 9 django django 4096 Jul 20 15:02 .. 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 762824 Jul 20 15:07 celeryb_err.log 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  0 Jul 20 15:03 celeryb_out.log 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 737880 Jul 20 15:07 celery_err.log 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  0 Jul 20 15:02 celery.log 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  0 Jul 20 15:03 celery_out.log 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  0 Jul 20 15:02 engine.log 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  0 Jul 20 15:02 scrapy.log 

我想，这是因为每一个日志文件，拥有根。

的问题是，芹菜回报：

celeryb_err.log

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/bin/celery", line 11, in <module> 
    sys.exit(main()) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/__main__.py", line 14, in main 
    _main() 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/celery.py", line 326, in main 
    cmd.execute_from_commandline(argv) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/celery.py", line 488, in execute_from_commandline 
    super(CeleryCommand, self).execute_from_commandline(argv))) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 281, in execute_from_commandline 
    return self.handle_argv(self.prog_name, argv[1:]) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/celery.py", line 480, in handle_argv 
    return self.execute(command, argv) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/celery.py", line 412, in execute 
    ).run_from_argv(self.prog_name, argv[1:], command=argv[0]) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 285, in run_from_argv 
    sys.argv if argv is None else argv, command) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 367, in handle_argv 
    *self.parse_options(prog_name, argv, command)) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 403, in parse_options 
    self.parser = self.create_parser(prog_name, command) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 419, in create_parser 
    self.add_arguments(parser) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bin/beat.py", line 114, in add_arguments 
    '-s', '--schedule', default=c.beat_schedule_filename) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/utils/collections.py", line 130, in __getattr__ 
    return self[k] 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/utils/collections.py", line 431, in __getitem__ 
    return getitem(k) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/utils/collections.py", line 280, in __getitem__ 
    return mapping[_key] 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/lib/python2.7/UserDict.py", line 36, in __getitem__ 
    if key in self.data: 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kombu/utils/objects.py", line 44, in __get__ 
    value = obj.__dict__[self.__name__] = self.__get(obj) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/app/base.py", line 148, in data 
    return self.callback() 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/app/base.py", line 910, in _finalize_pending_conf 
    conf = self._conf = self._load_config() 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/app/base.py", line 920, in _load_config 
    self.loader.config_from_object(self._config_source) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/loaders/base.py", line 133, in config_from_object 
    self._conf = force_mapping(obj) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/utils/collections.py", line 52, in force_mapping 
    return DictAttribute(m) if not isinstance(m, Mapping) else m 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/lib/python2.7/abc.py", line 131, in __instancecheck__ 
    subclass = getattr(instance, '__class__', None) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 238, in inner 
    self._setup() 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 41, in _setup 
    self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 110, in __init__ 
    mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE) 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module 
    __import__(name) 
    File "/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scanner/settings.py", line 227, in <module> 
    dictConfig(LOGGING) 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/config.py", line 794, in dictConfig 
    dictConfigClass(config).configure() 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/config.py", line 576, in configure 
    '%r: %s' % (name, e)) 
ValueError: Unable to configure handler 'celery': [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/home/django/realestate_scanner/logs/celery.log' 

settings.py

# worker_hijack_root_logger = False 

LOGGING = { 
    'version': 1, 
    'disable_existing_loggers': True, 
    'formatters': { 
     'simple': { 
      'format': '%(levelname)s dc %(message)s', 
      'datefmt': '%y %b %d, %H:%M:%S', 
     }, 
     'normal': { 
      'format': '%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s', 
      'datefmt': '%y %b %d, %H:%M:%S', 
     }, 

    }, 
    'handlers': { 
     'console': { 
      'level': 'INFO', 
      'class': 'logging.StreamHandler', 
      'formatter': 'simple' 
     }, 
     # 'django': { 
     #  'level': 'INFO', 
     #  'class': 'logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler', 
     #  'filename': 'logs/django.log', 
     #  'formatter': 'normal', 
     #  'maxBytes': 1024 * 1024 * 100, # 100 mb 
     # }, 
     'celery': { 
      'level': 'INFO', 
      'class': 'logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler', 
      'filename': 'logs/celery.log', 
      'formatter': 'normal', 
      'maxBytes': 1024 * 1024 * 100, # 100 mb 
     }, 
     'engineapp': { 
      'level': 'INFO', 
      'class': 'logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler', 
      'filename': 'logs/engine.log', 
      'formatter': 'normal', 
      'maxBytes': 1024 * 1024 * 100, # 100 mb 
     }, 
     'scrapy': { 
      'level': 'INFO', 
      'class': 'logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler', 
      'filename': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'logs/scrapy.log'), 
      'formatter': 'normal' 
     } 
    }, 
    'loggers': { 
     # 'django': { 
     #  'handlers': ['django',], 
     #  'level': 'INFO', 
     # }, 
     'scrapy': { 
      'handlers': ['scrapy'], 
      'level': 'INFO', 
     }, 
     'engineapp': { 
      'handlers': ['engineapp'], 
      'level': 'INFO', 
     }, 
     'celery': { 
      'handlers': ['engineapp'], 
      'level': 'INFO', 
     }, 
    }, 

} 

from logging.config import dictConfig 

dictConfig(LOGGING) 

celery.py

from __future__ import absolute_import 
import os 

import logging 
from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler 

from celery import Celery 
from django.conf import settings 

# set the default Django settings module for the 'celery' program. 
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'realestate_scanner.settings') 
app = Celery('realestate_scanner') 


app.config_from_object('django.conf:settings',) 
app.autodiscover_tasks(lambda: settings.INSTALLED_APPS) 


import celery.signals 

@celery.signals.setup_logging.connect 
def on_celery_setup_logging(**kwargs): 
    logger = logging.getLogger('celery') 
    logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) 
    handler = RotatingFileHandler('logs/celery.log', maxBytes=1024 * 1024 * 10, backupCount=2,) 
    formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s') 
    handler.setFormatter(formatter) 
    handler.setLevel(logging.INFO) 
    logger.handlers = [handler] 

主管/ conf.d/celery_worker.conf

[program:celery_worker] 
user=django 
command=/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/bin/celery worker -A realestate_scanner --loglevel=INFO --purge 
directory=/home/django/realestate_scanner 
autostart=true 
autorestart=true 
stderr_logfile=/home/django/realestate_scanner/logs/celery_err.log 
stdout_logfile=/home/django/realestate_scanner/logs/celery_out.log 

主管/ conf.d/celery_beat.conf

[program:celery_beat] 
user=django 
command=/home/django/realestate_scanner/realestate_scannervenv/bin/celery beat -A realestate_scanner --loglevel=INFO 
directory=/home/django/realestate_scanner 
autostart=true 
autorestart=true 
stderr_logfile=/home/django/realestate_scanner/logs/celeryb_err.log 
stdout_logfile=/home/django/realestate_scanner/logs/celeryb_out.log 

你知道如何摆脱这种错误？

Answer 1

授予芹菜日志文件在shell下面写命令的权限。

sudo chmod 777 /home/django/realestate_scanner/logs/celery.log 

如果你想让它在删除文件后工作。

sudo chmod 777 /home/django/realestate_scanner/logs