SQL Server的比较两个查询的结果应该是相同的

Question

我稍微修改SQL Server 2005的存储过程的表现，我想快点确保旧的存储过程和新的返回完全相同的结果（列是相同的，我想确保行是相同的）。

有一个简单的办法在SQL Server 2005中做到这一点？

Answer 1

可以使用除了构建两个查询之间的匹配。

select * from (select * from query1) as query1 
except 
select * from (select * from query2) as query2 

编辑：

然后反向查询，以找到QUERY2作为驱动差异：

select * from (select * from query2) as query2 
except 
select * from (select * from query1) as query1 

Answer 2

创建两个临时表，一个用于每个过程。 运行该过程将行插入适当的表。

然后选择*从一减SELECT * FROM其他，反之亦然

Answer 3

create table #OldProcResults (
    <Blah> 
) 

create table #NewProcResults (
    <Blih> 
) 

insert into #OldProcResults 
    exec MyOldProc 

insert into #NewProcResults 
    exec MyNewProc 

然后用刺戳的回答这两个表进行比较。

Answer 4

的存储过程下面将比较的2个存储过程，或2条语句的输出结果集。这里的关键是SP 并不需要知道结果的结构或模式设置，因此，你可以随意测试任何SP。如果输出相同，它将返回0行。该解决方案在SQL Server中使用openrowset命令。 这里是存储过程

DECLARE @SQL_SP1 VARCHAR(MAX) 
DECLARE @SQL_SP2 VARCHAR(MAX) 

-- Compare results of 2 Stored Procs 
SET @SQL_SP1 = 'EXEC SomeDB.dbo.[usp_GetWithTheProgram_OLD] 100, ''SomeParamX''' 
SET @SQL_SP1 = 'EXEC SomeDB.dbo.[usp_GetWithTheProgram_NEW] 50, ''SomeParamX''' 
EXEC utlCompareStatementResults @SQL_SP1, @SQL_SP2 

-- Compare just 2 SQL Statements 
SET @SQL_SP1 = 'SELECT * FROM SomeDB.dbo.Table1 WHERE CreatedOn > ''2016-05-08''' 
SET @SQL_SP1 = 'SELECT * FROM SomeDB.dbo.Table1 WHERE CreatedOn > ''2016-06-11''' 
EXEC utlCompareStatementResults @SQL_SP1, @SQL_SP2 

的一些示例使用的SP需要以下前提条件，这可能不是理想的生产环境，但对于当地QA，开发和测试的环境是非常有用的。它在代码中使用openrowset。

EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1 
EXEC sp_configure 'ad hoc distributed queries', 1 
EXEC sp_serveroption @@SERVERNAME, 'DATA ACCESS', TRUE 

这里是存储过程的代码。

================================================================================== 
    --== SUMMARY utlCompareStatementResults 
    --== - requires sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1 
    --== - requires sp_configure 'ad hoc distributed queries', 1 
    --== - maybe requires EXEC sp_serveroption @@SERVERNAME, 'DATA ACCESS', TRUE 
    --== - requires the RecordSet Output to have Unique ColumnNames (no duplicate columns) 
    --== - requires references in straight SQL to be fully qualified [dbname].[schema].[objects] but not within an SP 
    --== - requires references SP call to be fully qualifed [dbname].[schema].[spname] but not objects with the SP 
    --== OUTPUT 
    --== Differences are returned 
    --== If there is no recordset returned, then theres no differences 
    --== However if you are comparing 2 empty recordsets, it doesn't mean anything 
    --== USAGE 
    --== DECLARE @SQL_SP1 VARCHAR(MAX) 
    --== DECLARE @SQL_SP2 VARCHAR(MAX) 
    --== -- Compare just 2 SQL Statements 
    --== SET @SQL_SP1 = 'SELECT * FROM SomeDB.dbo.Table1 WHERE CreatedOn > ''2016-05-08''' 
    --== SET @SQL_SP1 = 'SELECT * FROM SomeDB.dbo.Table1 WHERE CreatedOn > ''2016-06-11''' 
    --== EXEC utlCompareStatementResults @SQL_SP1, @SQL_SP2 
    --== 
    --== -- Compare results of 2 Stored Procs 
    --== SET @SQL_SP1 = 'EXEC SomeDB.dbo.[usp_GetWithTheProgram_OLD] 100, ''SomeParamX''' 
    --== SET @SQL_SP1 = 'EXEC SomeDB.dbo.[usp_GetWithTheProgram_NEW] 50, ''SomeParamX''' 
    --== EXEC utlCompareStatementResults @SQL_SP1, @SQL_SP2 
    --================================================================================== 
    CREATE PROCEDURE utlCompareStatementResults 
     @SQL_SP1 VARCHAR(MAX), 
     @SQL_SP2 VARCHAR(MAX) 
    AS 
    BEGIN 
     DECLARE @TABLE1 VARCHAR(200) 
     DECLARE @TABLE2 VARCHAR(200) 
     DECLARE @SQL_OPENROWSET VARCHAR(MAX) 
     DECLARE @CONNECTION VARCHAR(100) 

     SET @CONNECTION = 'server='+@@SERVERNAME+';Trusted_Connection=yes' 

     SET @SQL_SP1 = REPLACE(@SQL_SP1, '''','''''') 
     SET @SQL_SP2 = REPLACE(@SQL_SP2, '''','''''') 

     SET @TABLE1 = '#' + SUBSTRING(CONVERT(VARCHAR(250),NEWID()), 1, 8) 
     SET @TABLE2 = '#' + SUBSTRING(CONVERT(VARCHAR(250),NEWID()), 1, 8) 

     SET @SQL_OPENROWSET = 
     'SELECT * ' + ' ' + 
     'INTO ' + @TABLE1 + ' ' + 
     'FROM OPENROWSET(''SQLNCLI'', ' + '''' + @CONNECTION + '''' + 
         ',''' + @SQL_SP1 +'''); ' + 
     'SELECT * ' + ' ' + 
     'INTO ' + @TABLE2 + ' ' + 
     'FROM OPENROWSET(''SQLNCLI'', ' + '''' + @CONNECTION + '''' + 
         ',''' + @SQL_SP2 +'''); ' + 
     '(SELECT * FROM ' + @TABLE1 + ' EXCEPT SELECT * FROM ' + @TABLE2 + ') ' + 
     ' UNION ALL ' + 
     '(SELECT * FROM ' + @TABLE2 + ' EXCEPT SELECT * FROM ' + @TABLE1 + '); ' + 
     'DROP TABLE ' + @TABLE1 + '; ' + 
     'DROP TABLE ' + @TABLE2 + '; ' 
     PRINT @SQL_OPENROWSET 
     EXEC (@SQL_OPENROWSET) 
     PRINT 'DifferenceCount: ' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(100), @@ROWCOUNT) 
    END