当按下JButton时，JTable第二次变为空白

Question

我试图在JTable中第一次加载文件名时，第一次按下按钮时，它第一次按loads fine，但第二次按下同一按钮时它goes blank。

短的例子：

package exampleDemo; 

public class JTableExample { 

private JFrame frame; 
private JTable table_1; 

/** 
* Launch the application. 
*/ 
public static void main(String[] args) { 
    EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() { 
     public void run() { 
      try { 
       JTableExample window = new JTableExample(); 
       window.frame.setVisible(true); 
      } catch (Exception e) { 
       e.printStackTrace(); 
      } 
     } 
    }); 
} 

public JTableExample() { 
    initialize(); 
} 

    public void showEmptyTable() { 
     final String[] colNames = {"Sl.no.", "File Name", "Size", "Last Modified", "PO", "LN", "SI", "MS", "PT"}; 
     final String[][] emptyData = { 
      {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",}, 
      {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", }, 
      {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", }, 
      {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", }, 
      {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", },}; 
    table_1.setModel(new DefaultTableModel(emptyData, colNames)); 
    frame.getContentPane().add(table_1); 
    JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table_1); 
    scrollPane.setBounds(81, 162, 830, 180); 
    frame.getContentPane().add(scrollPane); 
}; 

private void initialize() { 
    frame = new JFrame(); 
    frame.setBounds(100, 100, 1002, 576); 
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); 
    frame.getContentPane().setLayout(null); 

    table_1 = new JTable(); 
    table_1.setBounds(81, 162, 830, 180); 
    frame.getContentPane().add(table_1); 

    JButton btnNewButton = new JButton("New button"); 
    btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { 
     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) { 
      table_1.repaint(); 
      showEmptyTable(); 
     } 
    }); 
    btnNewButton.setBounds(578, 70, 89, 23); 
    frame.getContentPane().add(btnNewButton); 
    } 
} 

Answer 1

你的代码看一眼就建议我，你要对这个错误的方式：你每次从字面上重建一个新的表模型单击该按钮我怀疑（虽然现在只是一种预感），因为每次单击该按钮时，都会通过一个新的滚动面板将相同的表添加到主JFrame中 - 每一次。

你想要做的是在加载帧的过程中初始化表格及其模型。然后，如果要清除表格，那么只需获取对该表格模型的引用并操纵现有模型。就是这样 - 不需要创建一个完整的新模型;无需通过滚动面板添加新表格。

所以，我想你的情况做的是添加一行到你的构造：

public YourClassName() { 
    initialize(); 
    initializeYourTable(); 
} 

然后initializeYourTable()应该是这样的：

private void initSearchTable() { 
    final String[] colNames = {"Sl.no.", "File Name", "Size", "Last Modified", "PO", "LN", "SI", "MS", "PT"}; 
    //PO: Part Order 
    //LN: Line Number 
    //SI: Serial Number 
    //MS: Material Supplier 
    //PT: Part Item 
    final String[][] emptyData = { 
     {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",}, 
     {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",}, 
     {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",}, 
     {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",}, 
     {"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",},}; 
    table_3.setModel(new DefaultTableModel(emptyData, colNames)); 
    //frmViperManufacturingRecord.getContentPane().add(table_3); <-- NB this should be commented out!! 
    table_3.setAutoResizeMode(JTable.AUTO_RESIZE_OFF); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setPreferredWidth(40); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(1).setPreferredWidth(290); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(2).setPreferredWidth(80); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(3).setPreferredWidth(178); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(4).setPreferredWidth(25); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(5).setPreferredWidth(25); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(6).setPreferredWidth(25); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(7).setPreferredWidth(25); 
    table_3.getColumnModel().getColumn(8).setPreferredWidth(25); 
    JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table_3); 
    scrollPane.setBounds(324, 209, 713, 160); 
    frmViperManufacturingRecord.getContentPane().add(scrollPane); 
} 

要清除您可以使用此表shortcut：

private void resetTable() { 
    DefaultTableModel model = (DefaultTableModel)table_3.getModel(); 
    model.setRowCount(0); 
} 

因此，您需要更改actionPerformed：

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) { 
    table_3.repaint(); 
    //showEmptyTable(); 
    resetTable(); 
}